Tourism as A Driver of Development: An Evidence from Selected Tourism Stakeholders in Vigan City

Lord Jan Talania Rodiris

Abstract


This research investigates the tourism of Vigan City, the impact of tourism, and the relationship between tourism and its impact on Vigan City. This utilized the descriptive-correlational research design with a validated questionnaire checklist used to gather the data from the selected tourism stakeholders. Findings suggest that there is a significant relationship between the tourism impact in Vigan City and the level of the tourism industry in Vigan City. Thus, developments for the tourism industry, particularly in the transportation system, tourism marketing, attraction, and destination, could increase the tourism demand and is a good development contributor, particularly on economics, social, physical, and political aspects of tourism. From the findings, it is highly recommended that there should be further development initiatives and further research activities to identify other strategies for tourism development other than the variables used in the study to maximize the benefits of the tourism industry. Continuous development is also needed along with tourism transportation, marketing, attractions, and destination, and lastly, sustainability should also be considered. This research is necessary because it fills the gap in the literature of Hasan & Siddique (2016), particularly on maximizing the benefits of tourism in sustaining the quality of the social, economic, and environmental assets.


Keywords


Tourism Industry; Tourism Impact; Vigan City; Tourism Development; City Development

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alconis, A.L., & Singun Jr., A. (2019). Tourism Infomercial Analyzer for Metro Vigan, Philippines. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8 (1S4), 85-89.

Flognfeldt Jr., T. (2005). The Tourist Route System – Models of Travelling Patterns. Belgian Journal of Geography, 1(2), 35-58.

Hasan, M., & Siddique, Z.R. (2016). Impacts of Tourism Development on Local Community: A Study on Shalban Vihara. Bangladesh Journal of Tourism, 1(1), 74-82.

Kantsperger, M., Thees, H., & Eckert, C. (2019). Local Participation in Tourism Development—Roles of Non-Tourism Related Residents of the Alpine Destination Bad Reichenhall. Sustainability, 11, 6947.

Kotoua, S., & Ilkan, M. (2017). Online Tourism Destination Marketing in Kumasi Ghana. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Resaerch, 22(6), 666-680.

Lamarca, F.J, & Lamarca, C.A.J. (2017). Social Impacts of Tourism in the Heritage City of Vigan, Philippines and Ayutthaya City, Thailand. Journal of Politics and Governance, 7(1), 118-133.

Mihalic, T. (2014). Tourism and Economic Development Issues. Tourism and Development. Concepts and Issues. 2nd Edition, 77-117.

Mohammed, A. M., & Sookram, S. (2015). The Impact of Crime on Tourist Arrivals – A Comparative Analysis of Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago. Social and Economic Studies, 64(2), 153–176.

Mukashev, A., & Ussenova, D. (2012). Features of Human Resource Management of Tourism and Hospitality Industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Education and Science without Borders, 4(6), 19-21.

Neupane, H.S., & Calkins, P. (2013). An Empirical Analysis of Daily International Tourist Arrivals and Risk by Land Transport: A Case of the Asia Highway in Songkhla Province of Thailand. Asean Journal on Hospitality and Tourism, 12(1), 31-48.

Nikoli, G., & Lazakidou, A. (2019). The Contribution of Tourism Industry to the Economy: Case of the Greek Tourism Sector. Advances in Management and Applied Economics, 9(6), 21-28.

Obradović, S., Obradović, A., Obradović, T., & Obradović, D. (2020). Residents’ perceptions of and satisfaction with tourism development: A case study of the Uvac Special Nature Reserve, Serbia. Tourism and Hospitality Research.

Rabbany, M.G., Afrin, S., Rahman, A., Islam, F., & Hoque, F. (2013). Environmental Effects of Tourism. American Journal of Environment. Energy and Power Research, 1(7), 117-130.

Reitsamer, B.F., & Sperdin, A. (2015). Tourist Destination Perception and Well-Being: What Makes a Destination Attractive? Journal of Vacation Marketing, 23(1), 55-72.

Siti Nabiha, A.K., & Nor Hasliz M.S. (2015). Tourism Planning and Stakeholders’ Engagement: The Case of Penang Island. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 13(2), 269-276.

Sofronov, B. (2018). The Development of the Travel and Tourism Industry in the World. Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series, 18(4), 123-137.

Suropia, E. (2005). Rethinking the Role of Transportation in Tourism. Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, 5, 1767 – 1777.

Taiminen, S., (2018). The Negative Impacts of Overtourism on Tourism Destination from Environmental and Socio-Cultural Perspectives. International Business, 1-41.

Ursache, M. (2015). Tourism – Significant Driver Shaping a Destinations Heritage. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 188, 130-137.

Verbeke, M. (2009). The Territoriality Paradigm in Cultural Tourism. Tourism, 19(1), 25-31.

Xiang, Z., & Gretzel, U. (2010). Role of Social Media in Online Travel Information Search. Tourism Management, 31(2), 179-188.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31098/tsdr.v2i1.39

Refbacks



Copyright (c) 2021 LORD JAN TALANIA RODIRIS

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

PUBLISHED BY:

Program Studi Di luar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) Universitas Padjadjaran  & Research Synergy Press

Tourism and Sustainable Development Review (TSDR)

Mailing Address: 
Program Studi Di luar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) Universitas Padjadjaran
Dsn. Sukamanah Ds. Cintaratu  
Kec. Parigi 
Kab. Pangandaran (46393) - Indonesia. 

Mailing Address: 
Research Synergy Press
Jalan Nyaman no 31 
Komplek Sinergi Antapani 
Bandung 40291 - Indonesia. 

Email:tsdr@rsfpress.com

jurnal.psdku@unpad.ac.id

 

The Tourism and Sustainable Development Review (TSDR) is indexed by:
 
Panduan Google Scholar – LPPM Universitas Stikubank SemarangMengenal Crossref (Cross Reference)Current Indexing | Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan
 
 DOAJ (@DOAJplus) / Twitter

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.